This adds a P/V style semaphore mechanism to the resource graph. This enables the user to specify a number of "id:count" tags associated with each resource which will reduce the parallelism of the CheckApply operation to that maximum count. This is particularly interesting because (assuming I'm not mistaken) the implementation is dead-lock free assuming that no individual resource permanently ever blocks during execution! I don't have a formal proof of this, but I was able to convince myself on paper that it was the case. An actual proof that N P/V counting semaphores in a DAG won't ever dead-lock would be particularly welcome! Hint: the trick is to acquire them in alphabetical order while respecting the DAG flow. Disclaimer, this assumes that the lock count is always > 0 of course.
347 lines
9.1 KiB
Go
347 lines
9.1 KiB
Go
// Mgmt
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// Copyright (C) 2013-2017+ James Shubin and the project contributors
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// Written by James Shubin <james@shubin.ca> and the project contributors
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//
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// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
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// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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package lib
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import (
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"fmt"
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"log"
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"os"
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"os/signal"
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"syscall"
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"github.com/purpleidea/mgmt/puppet"
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"github.com/purpleidea/mgmt/yamlgraph"
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"github.com/urfave/cli"
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)
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// run is the main run target.
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func run(c *cli.Context) error {
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obj := &Main{}
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obj.Program = c.App.Name
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obj.Version = c.App.Version
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if val, exists := c.App.Metadata["flags"]; exists {
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if flags, ok := val.(Flags); ok {
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obj.Flags = flags
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}
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}
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if h := c.String("hostname"); c.IsSet("hostname") && h != "" {
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obj.Hostname = &h
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}
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if s := c.String("prefix"); c.IsSet("prefix") && s != "" {
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obj.Prefix = &s
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}
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obj.TmpPrefix = c.Bool("tmp-prefix")
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obj.AllowTmpPrefix = c.Bool("allow-tmp-prefix")
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if _ = c.String("code"); c.IsSet("code") {
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if obj.GAPI != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("can't combine code GAPI with existing GAPI")
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}
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// TODO: implement DSL GAPI
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//obj.GAPI = &dsl.GAPI{
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// Code: &s,
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//}
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return fmt.Errorf("the Code GAPI is not implemented yet") // TODO: DSL
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}
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if y := c.String("yaml"); c.IsSet("yaml") {
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if obj.GAPI != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("can't combine YAML GAPI with existing GAPI")
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}
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obj.GAPI = &yamlgraph.GAPI{
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File: &y,
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}
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}
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if p := c.String("puppet"); c.IsSet("puppet") {
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if obj.GAPI != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("can't combine puppet GAPI with existing GAPI")
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}
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obj.GAPI = &puppet.GAPI{
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PuppetParam: &p,
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PuppetConf: c.String("puppet-conf"),
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}
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}
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obj.Remotes = c.StringSlice("remote") // FIXME: GAPI-ify somehow?
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obj.NoWatch = c.Bool("no-watch")
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obj.Noop = c.Bool("noop")
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obj.Sema = c.Int("sema")
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obj.Graphviz = c.String("graphviz")
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obj.GraphvizFilter = c.String("graphviz-filter")
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obj.ConvergedTimeout = c.Int("converged-timeout")
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obj.MaxRuntime = uint(c.Int("max-runtime"))
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obj.Seeds = c.StringSlice("seeds")
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obj.ClientURLs = c.StringSlice("client-urls")
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obj.ServerURLs = c.StringSlice("server-urls")
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obj.IdealClusterSize = c.Int("ideal-cluster-size")
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obj.NoServer = c.Bool("no-server")
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obj.CConns = uint16(c.Int("cconns"))
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obj.AllowInteractive = c.Bool("allow-interactive")
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obj.SSHPrivIDRsa = c.String("ssh-priv-id-rsa")
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obj.NoCaching = c.Bool("no-caching")
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obj.Depth = uint16(c.Int("depth"))
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obj.NoPgp = c.Bool("no-pgp")
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if kp := c.String("pgp-key-path"); c.IsSet("pgp-key-path") {
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obj.PgpKeyPath = &kp
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}
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if us := c.String("pgp-identity"); c.IsSet("pgp-identity") {
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obj.PgpIdentity = &us
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}
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if err := obj.Init(); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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obj.Prometheus = c.Bool("prometheus")
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obj.PrometheusListen = c.String("prometheus-listen")
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// install the exit signal handler
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exit := make(chan struct{})
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defer close(exit)
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go func() {
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signals := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
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signal.Notify(signals, os.Interrupt) // catch ^C
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//signal.Notify(signals, os.Kill) // catch signals
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signal.Notify(signals, syscall.SIGTERM)
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select {
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case sig := <-signals: // any signal will do
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if sig == os.Interrupt {
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log.Println("Interrupted by ^C")
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obj.Exit(nil)
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return
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}
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log.Println("Interrupted by signal")
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obj.Exit(fmt.Errorf("killed by %v", sig))
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return
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case <-exit:
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return
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}
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}()
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if err := obj.Run(); err != nil {
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return err
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//return cli.NewExitError(err.Error(), 1) // TODO: ?
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//return cli.NewExitError("", 1) // TODO: ?
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}
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return nil
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}
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// CLI is the entry point for using mgmt normally from the CLI.
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func CLI(program, version string, flags Flags) error {
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// test for sanity
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if program == "" || version == "" {
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return fmt.Errorf("program was not compiled correctly, see Makefile")
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}
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app := cli.NewApp()
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app.Name = program // App.name and App.version pass these values through
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app.Version = version
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app.Usage = "next generation config management"
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app.Metadata = map[string]interface{}{ // additional flags
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"flags": flags,
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}
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//app.Action = ... // without a default action, help runs
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app.Commands = []cli.Command{
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{
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Name: "run",
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Aliases: []string{"r"},
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Usage: "run",
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Action: run,
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Flags: []cli.Flag{
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// useful for testing multiple instances on same machine
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cli.StringFlag{
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Name: "hostname",
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Value: "",
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Usage: "hostname to use",
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},
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cli.StringFlag{
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Name: "prefix",
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Usage: "specify a path to the working prefix directory",
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EnvVar: "MGMT_PREFIX",
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},
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cli.BoolFlag{
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Name: "tmp-prefix",
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Usage: "request a pseudo-random, temporary prefix to be used",
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},
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cli.BoolFlag{
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Name: "allow-tmp-prefix",
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Usage: "allow creation of a new temporary prefix if main prefix is unavailable",
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},
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cli.StringFlag{
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Name: "code, c",
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Value: "",
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Usage: "code definition to run",
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},
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cli.StringFlag{
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Name: "yaml",
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Value: "",
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Usage: "yaml graph definition to run",
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},
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cli.StringFlag{
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Name: "puppet, p",
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Value: "",
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Usage: "load graph from puppet, optionally takes a manifest or path to manifest file",
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},
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cli.StringFlag{
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Name: "puppet-conf",
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Value: "",
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Usage: "the path to an alternate puppet.conf file",
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},
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cli.StringSliceFlag{
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Name: "remote",
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Value: &cli.StringSlice{},
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Usage: "list of remote graph definitions to run",
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},
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cli.BoolFlag{
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Name: "no-watch",
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Usage: "do not update graph on stream switch events",
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},
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cli.BoolFlag{
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Name: "noop",
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Usage: "globally force all resources into no-op mode",
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},
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cli.IntFlag{
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Name: "sema",
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Value: -1,
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Usage: "globally add a semaphore to all resources with this lock count",
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},
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cli.StringFlag{
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Name: "graphviz, g",
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Value: "",
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Usage: "output file for graphviz data",
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},
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cli.StringFlag{
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Name: "graphviz-filter, gf",
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Value: "dot", // directed graph default
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Usage: "graphviz filter to use",
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},
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cli.IntFlag{
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Name: "converged-timeout, t",
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Value: -1,
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Usage: "exit after approximately this many seconds in a converged state",
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EnvVar: "MGMT_CONVERGED_TIMEOUT",
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},
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cli.IntFlag{
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Name: "max-runtime",
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Value: 0,
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Usage: "exit after a maximum of approximately this many seconds",
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EnvVar: "MGMT_MAX_RUNTIME",
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},
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// if empty, it will startup a new server
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cli.StringSliceFlag{
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Name: "seeds, s",
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Value: &cli.StringSlice{}, // empty slice
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Usage: "default etc client endpoint",
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EnvVar: "MGMT_SEEDS",
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},
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// port 2379 and 4001 are common
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cli.StringSliceFlag{
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Name: "client-urls",
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Value: &cli.StringSlice{},
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Usage: "list of URLs to listen on for client traffic",
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EnvVar: "MGMT_CLIENT_URLS",
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},
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// port 2380 and 7001 are common
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cli.StringSliceFlag{
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Name: "server-urls, peer-urls",
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Value: &cli.StringSlice{},
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Usage: "list of URLs to listen on for server (peer) traffic",
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EnvVar: "MGMT_SERVER_URLS",
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},
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cli.IntFlag{
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Name: "ideal-cluster-size",
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Value: -1,
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Usage: "ideal number of server peers in cluster; only read by initial server",
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EnvVar: "MGMT_IDEAL_CLUSTER_SIZE",
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},
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cli.BoolFlag{
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Name: "no-server",
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Usage: "do not let other servers peer with me",
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},
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cli.IntFlag{
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Name: "cconns",
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Value: 0,
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Usage: "number of maximum concurrent remote ssh connections to run; 0 for unlimited",
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EnvVar: "MGMT_CCONNS",
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},
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cli.BoolFlag{
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Name: "allow-interactive",
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Usage: "allow interactive prompting, such as for remote passwords",
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},
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cli.StringFlag{
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Name: "ssh-priv-id-rsa",
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Value: "~/.ssh/id_rsa",
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Usage: "default path to ssh key file, set empty to never touch",
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EnvVar: "MGMT_SSH_PRIV_ID_RSA",
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},
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cli.BoolFlag{
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Name: "no-caching",
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Usage: "don't allow remote caching of remote execution binary",
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},
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cli.IntFlag{
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Name: "depth",
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Hidden: true, // internal use only
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Value: 0,
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Usage: "specify depth in remote hierarchy",
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},
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cli.BoolFlag{
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Name: "no-pgp",
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Usage: "don't create pgp keys",
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},
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cli.StringFlag{
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Name: "pgp-key-path",
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Value: "",
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Usage: "path for instance key pair",
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},
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cli.StringFlag{
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Name: "pgp-identity",
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Value: "",
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Usage: "default identity used for generation",
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},
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cli.BoolFlag{
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Name: "prometheus",
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Usage: "start a prometheus instance",
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},
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cli.StringFlag{
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Name: "prometheus-listen",
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Value: "",
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Usage: "specify prometheus instance binding",
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},
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},
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},
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}
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app.EnableBashCompletion = true
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return app.Run(os.Args)
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}
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