Files
mgmt/lang/interpret_test.go
James Shubin b19583e7d3 lang: Initial implementation of the mgmt language
This is an initial implementation of the mgmt language. It is a
declarative (immutable) functional, reactive, domain specific
programming language. It is intended to be a language that is:

* safe
* powerful
* easy to reason about

With these properties, we hope this language, and the mgmt engine will
allow you to model the real-time systems that you'd like to automate.

This also includes a number of other associated changes. Sorry for the
large size of this patch.
2018-01-20 08:09:29 -05:00

603 lines
15 KiB
Go

// Mgmt
// Copyright (C) 2013-2018+ James Shubin and the project contributors
// Written by James Shubin <james@shubin.ca> and the project contributors
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package lang
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/purpleidea/mgmt/lang/interfaces"
"github.com/purpleidea/mgmt/lang/unification"
"github.com/purpleidea/mgmt/pgraph"
"github.com/purpleidea/mgmt/resources"
)
func vertexAstCmpFn(v1, v2 pgraph.Vertex) (bool, error) {
//fmt.Printf("V1: %T %+v\n", v1, v1)
//node := v1.(*funcs.Node)
//fmt.Printf("node: %T %+v\n", node, node)
//fmt.Printf("V2: %T %+v\n", v2, v2)
if v1.String() == "" || v2.String() == "" {
return false, fmt.Errorf("oops, empty vertex")
}
return v1.String() == v2.String(), nil
}
func edgeAstCmpFn(e1, e2 pgraph.Edge) (bool, error) {
if e1.String() == "" || e2.String() == "" {
return false, fmt.Errorf("oops, empty edge")
}
return e1.String() == e2.String(), nil
}
type vtex string
func (obj *vtex) String() string {
return string(*obj)
}
type edge string
func (obj *edge) String() string {
return string(*obj)
}
func TestAstFunc0(t *testing.T) {
scope := &interfaces.Scope{ // global scope
Variables: map[string]interfaces.Expr{
"hello": &ExprStr{V: "world"},
"answer": &ExprInt{V: 42},
},
}
type test struct { // an individual test
name string
code string
fail bool
scope *interfaces.Scope
graph *pgraph.Graph
}
values := []test{}
{
graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
values = append(values, test{ // 0
"nil",
``,
false,
nil,
graph,
})
}
{
graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
values = append(values, test{
name: "scope only",
code: ``,
fail: false,
scope: scope, // use the scope defined above
graph: graph,
})
}
{
graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
v1, v2 := vtex("int(42)"), vtex("var(x)")
e1 := edge("x")
graph.AddVertex(&v1, &v2)
graph.AddEdge(&v1, &v2, &e1)
values = append(values, test{
name: "two vars",
code: `
$x = 42
$y = $x
`,
// TODO: this should fail with an unused variable error!
fail: false,
graph: graph,
})
}
{
graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
values = append(values, test{
name: "self-referential vars",
code: `
$x = $y
$y = $x
`,
fail: true,
graph: graph,
})
}
{
graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
v1, v2, v3, v4, v5 := vtex("int(42)"), vtex("var(a)"), vtex("var(b)"), vtex("var(c)"), vtex("str(t)")
e1, e2, e3 := edge("a"), edge("b"), edge("c")
graph.AddVertex(&v1, &v2, &v3, &v4, &v5)
graph.AddEdge(&v1, &v2, &e1)
graph.AddEdge(&v2, &v3, &e2)
graph.AddEdge(&v3, &v4, &e3)
values = append(values, test{
name: "chained vars",
code: `
test "t" {
int64ptr => $c,
}
$c = $b
$b = $a
$a = 42
`,
fail: false,
graph: graph,
})
}
{
graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
v1, v2 := vtex("bool(true)"), vtex("var(b)")
graph.AddVertex(&v1, &v2)
e1 := edge("b")
graph.AddEdge(&v1, &v2, &e1)
values = append(values, test{
name: "simple bool",
code: `
if $b {
}
$b = true
`,
fail: false,
graph: graph,
})
}
{
graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
v1, v2, v3, v4, v5 := vtex("str(t)"), vtex("str(+)"), vtex("int(42)"), vtex("int(13)"), vtex(fmt.Sprintf("call:%s(str(+), int(42), int(13))", operatorFuncName))
graph.AddVertex(&v1, &v2, &v3, &v4, &v5)
e1, e2, e3 := edge("x"), edge("a"), edge("b")
graph.AddEdge(&v2, &v5, &e1)
graph.AddEdge(&v3, &v5, &e2)
graph.AddEdge(&v4, &v5, &e3)
values = append(values, test{
name: "simple operator",
code: `
test "t" {
int64ptr => 42 + 13,
}
`,
fail: false,
graph: graph,
})
}
{
graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
v1, v2, v3 := vtex("str(t)"), vtex("str(-)"), vtex("str(+)")
v4, v5, v6 := vtex("int(42)"), vtex("int(13)"), vtex("int(99)")
v7 := vtex(fmt.Sprintf("call:%s(str(+), int(42), int(13))", operatorFuncName))
v8 := vtex(fmt.Sprintf("call:%s(str(-), call:%s(str(+), int(42), int(13)), int(99))", operatorFuncName, operatorFuncName))
graph.AddVertex(&v1, &v2, &v3, &v4, &v5, &v6, &v7, &v8)
e1, e2, e3 := edge("x"), edge("a"), edge("b")
graph.AddEdge(&v3, &v7, &e1)
graph.AddEdge(&v4, &v7, &e2)
graph.AddEdge(&v5, &v7, &e3)
e4, e5, e6 := edge("x"), edge("a"), edge("b")
graph.AddEdge(&v2, &v8, &e4)
graph.AddEdge(&v7, &v8, &e5)
graph.AddEdge(&v6, &v8, &e6)
values = append(values, test{
name: "simple operators",
code: `
test "t" {
int64ptr => 42 + 13 - 99,
}
`,
fail: false,
graph: graph,
})
}
{
graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
v1, v2 := vtex("bool(true)"), vtex("str(t)")
v3, v4 := vtex("int(13)"), vtex("int(42)")
v5, v6 := vtex("var(i)"), vtex("var(x)")
v7, v8 := vtex("str(+)"), vtex(fmt.Sprintf("call:%s(str(+), int(42), var(i))", operatorFuncName))
e1, e2, e3, e4, e5 := edge("x"), edge("a"), edge("b"), edge("i"), edge("x")
graph.AddVertex(&v1, &v2, &v3, &v4, &v5, &v6, &v7, &v8)
graph.AddEdge(&v3, &v5, &e4)
graph.AddEdge(&v7, &v8, &e1)
graph.AddEdge(&v4, &v8, &e2)
graph.AddEdge(&v5, &v8, &e3)
graph.AddEdge(&v8, &v6, &e5)
values = append(values, test{
name: "nested resource and scoped var",
code: `
if true {
test "t" {
int64ptr => $x,
}
$x = 42 + $i
}
$i = 13
`,
fail: false,
graph: graph,
})
}
{
values = append(values, test{
name: "out of scope error",
code: `
# should be out of scope, and a compile error!
if $b {
}
if true {
$b = true
}
`,
fail: true,
})
}
{
values = append(values, test{
name: "variable re-declaration error",
code: `
# this should fail b/c of variable re-declaration
$x = "hello"
$x = "world" # woops
`,
fail: true,
})
}
{
graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
v1, v2, v3 := vtex("str(hello)"), vtex("str(world)"), vtex("bool(true)")
v4, v5 := vtex("var(x)"), vtex("str(t)")
graph.AddVertex(&v1, &v2, &v3, &v4, &v5)
e1 := edge("x")
// only one edge! (cool)
graph.AddEdge(&v1, &v4, &e1)
values = append(values, test{
name: "variable shadowing",
code: `
# this should be okay, because var is shadowed
$x = "hello"
if true {
$x = "world" # shadowed
}
test "t" {
stringptr => $x,
}
`,
fail: false,
graph: graph,
})
}
{
graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
v1, v2, v3 := vtex("str(hello)"), vtex("str(world)"), vtex("bool(true)")
v4, v5 := vtex("var(x)"), vtex("str(t)")
graph.AddVertex(&v1, &v2, &v3, &v4, &v5)
e1 := edge("x")
// only one edge! (cool)
graph.AddEdge(&v2, &v4, &e1)
values = append(values, test{
name: "variable shadowing inner",
code: `
# this should be okay, because var is shadowed
$x = "hello"
if true {
$x = "world" # shadowed
test "t" {
stringptr => $x,
}
}
`,
fail: false,
graph: graph,
})
}
// // FIXME: blocked by: https://github.com/purpleidea/mgmt/issues/199
//{
// graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
// v0 := vtex("bool(true)")
// v1, v2 := vtex("str(hello)"), vtex("str(world)")
// v3, v4 := vtex("var(x)"), vtex("var(x)") // different vertices!
// v5, v6 := vtex("str(t1)"), vtex("str(t2)")
//
// graph.AddVertex(&v0, &v1, &v2, &v3, &v4, &v5, &v6)
// e1, e2 := edge("x"), edge("x")
// graph.AddEdge(&v1, &v3, &e1)
// graph.AddEdge(&v2, &v4, &e2)
//
// values = append(values, test{
// name: "variable shadowing both",
// code: `
// # this should be okay, because var is shadowed
// $x = "hello"
// if true {
// $x = "world" # shadowed
// test "t2" {
// stringptr => $x,
// }
// }
// test "t1" {
// stringptr => $x,
// }
// `,
// fail: false,
// graph: graph,
// })
//}
{
values = append(values, test{
name: "variable re-declaration and type change error",
code: `
# this should fail b/c of variable re-declaration
$x = "wow"
$x = 99 # woops, but also a change of type :P
`,
fail: true,
})
}
for index, test := range values { // run all the tests
name, code, fail, scope, exp := test.name, test.code, test.fail, test.scope, test.graph
if name == "" {
name = "<sub test not named>"
}
//if index != 3 { // hack to run a subset (useful for debugging)
//if test.name != "simple operators" {
// continue
//}
t.Logf("\n\ntest #%d (%s) ----------------\n\n", index, name)
str := strings.NewReader(code)
ast, err := LexParse(str)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("test #%d: FAIL", index)
t.Errorf("test #%d: lex/parse failed with: %+v", index, err)
continue
}
t.Logf("test #%d: AST: %+v", index, ast)
iast, err := ast.Interpolate()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("test #%d: FAIL", index)
t.Errorf("test #%d: interpolate failed with: %+v", index, err)
continue
}
// propagate the scope down through the AST...
err = iast.SetScope(scope)
if !fail && err != nil {
t.Errorf("test #%d: FAIL", index)
t.Errorf("test #%d: could not set scope: %+v", index, err)
continue
}
if fail && err != nil {
continue // fail happened during set scope, don't run unification!
}
// apply type unification
logf := func(format string, v ...interface{}) {
t.Logf(fmt.Sprintf("test #%d", index)+": unification: "+format, v...)
}
err = unification.Unify(iast, unification.SimpleInvariantSolverLogger(logf))
if !fail && err != nil {
t.Errorf("test #%d: FAIL", index)
t.Errorf("test #%d: could not unify types: %+v", index, err)
continue
}
// maybe it will fail during graph below instead?
//if fail && err == nil {
// t.Errorf("test #%d: FAIL", index)
// t.Errorf("test #%d: unification passed, expected fail", index)
// continue
//}
if fail && err != nil {
continue // fail happened during unification, don't run Graph!
}
// build the function graph
graph, err := iast.Graph()
if !fail && err != nil {
t.Errorf("test #%d: FAIL", index)
t.Errorf("test #%d: functions failed with: %+v", index, err)
continue
}
if fail && err == nil {
t.Errorf("test #%d: FAIL", index)
t.Errorf("test #%d: functions passed, expected fail", index)
continue
}
if fail { // can't process graph if it's nil
// TODO: match against expected error
t.Logf("test #%d: error: %+v", index, err)
continue
}
t.Logf("test #%d: graph: %+v", index, graph)
// TODO: improve: https://github.com/purpleidea/mgmt/issues/199
if err := graph.GraphCmp(exp, vertexAstCmpFn, edgeAstCmpFn); err != nil {
t.Errorf("test #%d: FAIL\n\n", index)
t.Logf("test #%d: actual (g1): %v%s\n\n", index, graph, fullPrint(graph))
t.Logf("test #%d: expected (g2): %v%s\n\n", index, exp, fullPrint(exp))
t.Errorf("test #%d: cmp error:\n%v", index, err)
continue
}
for i, v := range graph.Vertices() {
t.Logf("test #%d: vertex(%d): %+v", index, i, v)
}
for v1 := range graph.Adjacency() {
for v2, e := range graph.Adjacency()[v1] {
t.Logf("test #%d: edge(%+v): %+v -> %+v", index, e, v1, v2)
}
}
}
}
// TestAstInterpret0 should only be run in limited circumstances. Read the code
// comments below to see how it is run.
func TestAstInterpret0(t *testing.T) {
type test struct { // an individual test
name string
code string
fail bool
graph *pgraph.Graph
}
values := []test{}
{
graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
values = append(values, test{ // 0
"nil",
``,
false,
graph,
})
}
{
values = append(values, test{
name: "wrong res field type",
code: `
test "t1" {
stringptr => 42, # int, not str
}
`,
fail: true,
})
}
{
graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
t1, _ := resources.NewNamedResource("test", "t1")
x := t1.(*resources.TestRes)
int64ptr := int64(42)
x.Int64Ptr = &int64ptr
str := "okay cool"
x.StringPtr = &str
int8ptr := int8(127)
int8ptrptr := &int8ptr
int8ptrptrptr := &int8ptrptr
x.Int8PtrPtrPtr = &int8ptrptrptr
graph.AddVertex(t1)
values = append(values, test{
name: "resource with three pointer fields",
code: `
test "t1" {
int64ptr => 42,
stringptr => "okay cool",
int8ptrptrptr => 127, # super nested
}
`,
fail: false,
graph: graph,
})
}
{
graph, _ := pgraph.NewGraph("g")
t1, _ := resources.NewNamedResource("test", "t1")
x := t1.(*resources.TestRes)
stringptr := "wow"
x.StringPtr = &stringptr
graph.AddVertex(t1)
values = append(values, test{
name: "resource with simple string pointer field",
code: `
test "t1" {
stringptr => "wow",
}
`,
graph: graph,
})
}
for index, test := range values { // run all the tests
name, code, fail, exp := test.name, test.code, test.fail, test.graph
if name == "" {
name = "<sub test not named>"
}
//if index != 3 { // hack to run a subset (useful for debugging)
//if test.name != "nil" {
// continue
//}
t.Logf("\n\ntest #%d (%s) ----------------\n\n", index, name)
str := strings.NewReader(code)
ast, err := LexParse(str)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("test #%d: lex/parse failed with: %+v", index, err)
continue
}
t.Logf("test #%d: AST: %+v", index, ast)
// these tests only work in certain cases, since this does not
// perform type unification, run the function graph engine, and
// only gives you limited results... don't expect normal code to
// run and produce meaningful things in this test...
graph, err := interpret(ast)
if !fail && err != nil {
t.Errorf("test #%d: interpret failed with: %+v", index, err)
continue
}
if fail && err == nil {
t.Errorf("test #%d: interpret passed, expected fail", index)
continue
}
if fail { // can't process graph if it's nil
// TODO: match against expected error
t.Logf("test #%d: expected fail, error: %+v", index, err)
continue
}
t.Logf("test #%d: graph: %+v", index, graph)
// TODO: improve: https://github.com/purpleidea/mgmt/issues/199
if err := graph.GraphCmp(exp, vertexCmpFn, edgeCmpFn); err != nil {
t.Logf("test #%d: actual (g1): %v%s", index, graph, fullPrint(graph))
t.Logf("test #%d: expected (g2): %v%s", index, exp, fullPrint(exp))
t.Errorf("test #%d: cmp error:\n%v", index, err)
continue
}
for i, v := range graph.Vertices() {
t.Logf("test #%d: vertex(%d): %+v", index, i, v)
}
for v1 := range graph.Adjacency() {
for v2, e := range graph.Adjacency()[v1] {
t.Logf("test #%d: edge(%+v): %+v -> %+v", index, e, v1, v2)
}
}
}
}