Files
mgmt/examples/lib/libmgmt-subgraph1.go
James Shubin 96dccca475 lang: Add module imports and more
This enables imports in mcl code, and is one of last remaining blockers
to using mgmt. Now we can start writing standalone modules, and adding
standard library functions as needed. There's still lots to do, but this
was a big missing piece. It was much harder to get right than I had
expected, but I think it's solid!

This unfortunately large commit is the result of some wild hacking I've
been doing for the past little while. It's the result of a rebase that
broke many "wip" commits that tracked my private progress, into
something that's not gratuitously messy for our git logs. Since this was
a learning and discovery process for me, I've "erased" the confusing git
history that wouldn't have helped. I'm happy to discuss the dead-ends,
and a small portion of that code was even left in for possible future
use.

This patch includes:

* A change to the cli interface:
You now specify the front-end explicitly, instead of leaving it up to
the front-end to decide when to "activate". For example, instead of:

mgmt run --lang code.mcl

we now do:

mgmt run lang --lang code.mcl

We might rename the --lang flag in the future to avoid the awkward word
repetition. Suggestions welcome, but I'm considering "input". One
side-effect of this change, is that flags which are "engine" specific
now must be specified with "run" before the front-end name. Eg:

mgmt run --tmp-prefix lang --lang code.mcl

instead of putting --tmp-prefix at the end. We also changed the GAPI
slightly, but I've patched all code that used it. This also makes things
consistent with the "deploy" command.

* The deploys are more robust and let you deploy after a run
This has been vastly improved and let's mgmt really run as a smart
engine that can handle different workloads. If you don't want to deploy
when you've started with `run` or if one comes in, you can use the
--no-watch-deploy option to block new deploys.

* The import statement exists and works!
We now have a working `import` statement. Read the docs, and try it out.
I think it's quite elegant how it fits in with `SetScope`. Have a look.
As a result, we now have some built-in functions available in modules.
This also adds the metadata.yaml entry-point for all modules. Have a
look at the examples or the tests. The bulk of the patch is to support
this.

* Improved lang input parsing code:
I re-wrote the parsing that determined what ran when we passed different
things to --lang. Deciding between running an mcl file or raw code is
now handled in a more intelligent, and re-usable way. See the inputs.go
file if you want to have a look. One casualty is that you can't stream
code from stdin *directly* to the front-end, it's encapsulated into a
deploy first. You can still use stdin though! I doubt anyone will notice
this change.

* The scope was extended to include functions and classes:
Go forth and import lovely code. All these exist in scopes now, and can
be re-used!

* Function calls actually use the scope now. Glad I got this sorted out.

* There is import cycle detection for modules!
Yes, this is another dag. I think that's #4. I guess they're useful.

* A ton of tests and new test infra was added!
This should make it much easier to add new tests that run mcl code. Have
a look at TestAstFunc1 to see how to add more of these.

As usual, I'll try to keep these commits smaller in the future!
2018-12-21 06:22:12 -05:00

260 lines
6.0 KiB
Go

// libmgmt example of graph resource
package main
import (
"fmt"
"log"
"os"
"os/signal"
"sync"
"syscall"
"time"
"github.com/purpleidea/mgmt/engine"
"github.com/purpleidea/mgmt/engine/resources"
"github.com/purpleidea/mgmt/gapi"
mgmt "github.com/purpleidea/mgmt/lib"
"github.com/purpleidea/mgmt/pgraph"
"github.com/urfave/cli"
)
// XXX: this has not been updated to latest GAPI/Deploy API. Patches welcome!
const (
// Name is the name of this frontend.
Name = "libmgmt"
)
// MyGAPI implements the main GAPI interface.
type MyGAPI struct {
Name string // graph name
Interval uint // refresh interval, 0 to never refresh
data *gapi.Data
initialized bool
closeChan chan struct{}
wg sync.WaitGroup // sync group for tunnel go routines
}
// NewMyGAPI creates a new MyGAPI struct and calls Init().
func NewMyGAPI(data *gapi.Data, name string, interval uint) (*MyGAPI, error) {
obj := &MyGAPI{
Name: name,
Interval: interval,
}
return obj, obj.Init(data)
}
// CliFlags returns a list of flags used by the passed in subcommand.
func (obj *MyGAPI) CliFlags(string) []cli.Flag {
return []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{
Name: obj.Name,
Value: "",
Usage: "run",
},
}
}
// Cli takes a cli.Context and some other info, and returns our GAPI. If there
// are any validation problems, you should return an error.
func (obj *MyGAPI) Cli(cliInfo *gapi.CliInfo) (*gapi.Deploy, error) {
c := cliInfo.CliContext
//fs := cliInfo.Fs // copy files from local filesystem *into* this fs...
//debug := cliInfo.Debug
//logf := func(format string, v ...interface{}) {
// cliInfo.Logf(Name+": "+format, v...)
//}
return &gapi.Deploy{
Name: obj.Name,
Noop: c.GlobalBool("noop"),
Sema: c.GlobalInt("sema"),
GAPI: &MyGAPI{},
}, nil
}
// Init initializes the MyGAPI struct.
func (obj *MyGAPI) Init(data *gapi.Data) error {
if obj.initialized {
return fmt.Errorf("already initialized")
}
if obj.Name == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("the graph name must be specified")
}
obj.data = data // store for later
obj.closeChan = make(chan struct{})
obj.initialized = true
return nil
}
// Graph returns a current Graph.
func (obj *MyGAPI) Graph() (*pgraph.Graph, error) {
if !obj.initialized {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: MyGAPI is not initialized", Name)
}
g, err := pgraph.NewGraph(obj.Name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
content := "I created a subgraph!\n"
f0 := &resources.FileRes{
Path: "/tmp/mgmt/README",
Content: &content,
State: "present",
}
g.AddVertex(f0)
// create a subgraph to add *into* a graph resource
subGraph, err := pgraph.NewGraph(fmt.Sprintf("%s->subgraph", obj.Name))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// add elements into the sub graph
f1 := &resources.FileRes{
Path: "/tmp/mgmt/sub1",
State: "present",
}
subGraph.AddVertex(f1)
n1 := &resources.NoopRes{}
subGraph.AddVertex(n1)
e0 := &engine.Edge{Name: "e0"}
e0.Notify = true // send a notification from v0 to v1
subGraph.AddEdge(f1, n1, e0)
// create the actual resource to hold the sub graph
//subGraphRes0 := &resources.GraphRes{ // TODO: should we name this SubGraphRes ?
// Graph: subGraph,
//}
//g.AddVertex(subGraphRes0) // add it to the main graph
//g, err := config.NewGraphFromConfig(obj.data.Hostname, obj.data.World, obj.data.Noop)
return g, nil
}
// Next returns nil errors every time there could be a new graph.
func (obj *MyGAPI) Next() chan gapi.Next {
ch := make(chan gapi.Next)
obj.wg.Add(1)
go func() {
defer obj.wg.Done()
defer close(ch) // this will run before the obj.wg.Done()
if !obj.initialized {
next := gapi.Next{
Err: fmt.Errorf("%s: MyGAPI is not initialized", Name),
Exit: true, // exit, b/c programming error?
}
ch <- next
return
}
startChan := make(chan struct{}) // start signal
close(startChan) // kick it off!
ticker := make(<-chan time.Time)
if obj.data.NoStreamWatch || obj.Interval <= 0 {
ticker = nil
} else {
// arbitrarily change graph every interval seconds
t := time.NewTicker(time.Duration(obj.Interval) * time.Second)
defer t.Stop()
ticker = t.C
}
for {
select {
case <-startChan: // kick the loop once at start
startChan = nil // disable
// pass
case <-ticker:
// pass
case <-obj.closeChan:
return
}
log.Printf("%s: Generating new graph...", Name)
select {
case ch <- gapi.Next{}: // trigger a run
case <-obj.closeChan:
return
}
}
}()
return ch
}
// Close shuts down the MyGAPI.
func (obj *MyGAPI) Close() error {
if !obj.initialized {
return fmt.Errorf("%s: MyGAPI is not initialized", Name)
}
close(obj.closeChan)
obj.wg.Wait()
obj.initialized = false // closed = true
return nil
}
// Run runs an embedded mgmt server.
func Run() error {
obj := &mgmt.Main{}
obj.Program = "libmgmt" // TODO: set on compilation
obj.Version = "0.0.1" // TODO: set on compilation
obj.TmpPrefix = true // disable for easy debugging
//prefix := "/tmp/testprefix/"
//obj.Prefix = &p // enable for easy debugging
obj.IdealClusterSize = -1
obj.ConvergedTimeout = -1
obj.Noop = false // FIXME: careful!
//obj.GAPI = &MyGAPI{ // graph API
// Name: "libmgmt", // TODO: set on compilation
// Interval: 60 * 10, // arbitrarily change graph every 15 seconds
//}
if err := obj.Init(); err != nil {
return err
}
// install the exit signal handler
exit := make(chan struct{})
defer close(exit)
go func() {
signals := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
signal.Notify(signals, os.Interrupt) // catch ^C
//signal.Notify(signals, os.Kill) // catch signals
signal.Notify(signals, syscall.SIGTERM)
select {
case sig := <-signals: // any signal will do
if sig == os.Interrupt {
log.Println("Interrupted by ^C")
obj.Exit(nil)
return
}
log.Println("Interrupted by signal")
obj.Exit(fmt.Errorf("killed by %v", sig))
return
case <-exit:
return
}
}()
return obj.Run()
}
func main() {
log.Printf("Hello!")
if err := Run(); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(1)
return
}
log.Printf("Goodbye!")
}